{"id":12096,"date":"2015-09-18T13:00:45","date_gmt":"2015-09-18T10:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medwet.org\/?p=12096"},"modified":"2015-09-18T13:02:51","modified_gmt":"2015-09-18T10:02:51","slug":"factors-influencing-waterbirds-moroccan-iba-ramsar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medwet.org\/fr\/factors-influencing-waterbirds-moroccan-iba-ramsar\/","title":{"rendered":"Les facteurs influen\u00e7ant la richesse sp\u00e9cifique de la reproduction des oiseaux d\u2019eau sur les sites Ramsar et ZICO au Maroc."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_12097\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/medwet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Imad-Cherkaoui-White-Headed-Duck-Morocco.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12097\" class=\"wp-image-12097 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/medwet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Imad-Cherkaoui-White-Headed-Duck-Morocco-300x196.jpg\" alt=\"White Headed Duck Morocco, Imad Cherkaoui\" width=\"300\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/medwet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Imad-Cherkaoui-White-Headed-Duck-Morocco-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/medwet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Imad-Cherkaoui-White-Headed-Duck-Morocco-1024x668.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/medwet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Imad-Cherkaoui-White-Headed-Duck-Morocco-660x431.jpg 660w, https:\/\/medwet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/Imad-Cherkaoui-White-Headed-Duck-Morocco.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-12097\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">White Headed Duck Morocco, Imad Cherkaoui<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p><strong>R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Depuis 2005, le Maroc a d\u00e9sign\u00e9 28 zones importantes pour la conservation des oiseaux (ZICO) et Zones Humides Ramsar. A ce jour, les donn\u00e9es sur la fa\u00e7on dont les communaut\u00e9s d&rsquo;oiseaux d&rsquo;eau sont en train d&rsquo;\u00e9voluer au fil du temps et de l&rsquo;espace, \u00e0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur et entre les sites, restent tr\u00e8s fragmentaires. Nous avons \u00e9valu\u00e9 les relations entre le nombre d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces d&rsquo;oiseaux d&rsquo;eau reproducteurs, notamment les Anatid\u00e9s, les Rallid\u00e9s et les Podicipedidae, et les facteurs g\u00e9ographiques, topographiques et de macrohabitat. Le nombre total d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces d&rsquo;Anatid\u00e9s a \u00e9t\u00e9 positivement corr\u00e9l\u00e9 avec: (i) l&rsquo;\u00e9tendue de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation \u00e9mergente, (ii) le nombre d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales pr\u00e9sentes, et (iii) l&rsquo;altitude. La richesse sp\u00e9cifique des Rallid\u00e9s \u00e9tait positivement corr\u00e9l\u00e9e avec\u00a0: (i) la latitude, et (ii) les diff\u00e9rents lits de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation \u00e9mergente, tandis que celle des Podicipedidae a \u00e9t\u00e9 exclusivement corr\u00e9l\u00e9e avec l&rsquo;altitude. Ces r\u00e9sultats sugg\u00e8rent que la reproduction des oiseaux d&rsquo;eau est significativement li\u00e9e aux caract\u00e9ristiques de l&rsquo;habitat, surtout la structure de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation et l&rsquo;altitude. Nos r\u00e9sultats appuient l&rsquo;id\u00e9e que les zones humides situ\u00e9es au niveau des grandes aires prot\u00e9g\u00e9es de montagnes fournissent un habitat de pr\u00e9dilection pour les oiseaux d&rsquo;eau nicheurs dans cette r\u00e9gion, en offrant de plus grandes zones tampons avec moins d&rsquo;activit\u00e9s humaines, telles que la chasse, l&rsquo;urbanisation et le d\u00e9rangement occasionn\u00e9 par le tourisme. Cette \u00e9tude fournit une plate-forme \u00e0 partir de laquelle nous pouvons entamer la recherche scientifique sur les ZICO et zones humides Ramsar.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Auteurs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sidi Imad Cherkaoui, Sa\u00e2d Hanane, Najib Magri, Mohamed-Aziz El Agbani &#038; Mohamed Dakki<\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>Wetlands &#8211; Journal of the Society of Wetland Scientists<\/p>\n<p>ISSN 0277-5212 &#8211; Volume 35 &#8211; Number 5<\/p>\n<p>Wetlands (2015) 35:913-922<\/p>\n<p>DOI 10.1007\/s13157-015-0682-y<\/p>\n<h4>Plus d\u2019informations<\/h4>\n<p>Lire l\u2019article (en anglais) ici\u00a0:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13157-015-0682-y\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s13157-015-0682-y<\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Contact<\/h4>\n<p>Imad Cherkaoui<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"&#109;&#x61;i&#x6c;&#x74;&#111;&#x3a;i&#109;&#x61;&#100;&#x2e;c&#104;&#x65;r&#x6b;a&#111;&#x75;i&#x40;&#x67;&#109;&#x61;i&#108;&#x2e;&#99;&#x6f;m\">im&#97;&#100;&#46;&#99;&#x68;&#x65;&#x72;&#x6b;&#x61;ou&#105;&#64;&#103;&#109;&#x61;&#x69;&#x6c;&#x2e;&#x63;om<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00a0 Depuis 2005, le Maroc a d\u00e9sign\u00e9 28 zones importantes pour la conservation des oiseaux (ZICO) et Zones Humides Ramsar. A ce jour, les donn\u00e9es sur la fa\u00e7on dont les [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":12109,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[122,3,103,53],"tags":[285,286,288,290,307,289,5,287],"class_list":["post-12096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-callnews","category-bmedwet_news","category-morocco","category-publications-medwet_news","tag-breeding-waterfowl","tag-diversity","tag-habitat-structure","tag-iba","tag-morocco","tag-protected-area","tag-ramsar","tag-spatial-scale","medwet_news_country-morocco"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Abstract Since 2005, Morocco has designated 28 Important Bird Areas (IBA) and Ramsar wetlands for waterbirds, yet little is known about how waterbird communities are changing over time and space, within and between sites. We assessed the relationships between species numbers of overall breeding waterbirds, as well as those of Anatidae, Rallidae and Podicipedidae, and\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Abderahim SMARI\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/medwet.org\/fr\/factors-influencing-waterbirds-moroccan-iba-ramsar\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.8\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MedWet | Les zones humides pour une r\u00e9gion m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne durable\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les facteurs influen\u00e7ant la richesse sp\u00e9cifique de la reproduction des oiseaux d\u2019eau sur les sites Ramsar et ZICO au Maroc. | MedWet\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Abstract Since 2005, Morocco has designated 28 Important Bird Areas (IBA) and Ramsar wetlands for waterbirds, yet little is known about how waterbird communities are changing over time and space, within and between sites. 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